What Factors Should You Consider When Choosing an Ice Fishing Line?
Cold Temperatures – Freezing temperatures does funny things to a fishing line. Think about how your jacket gets stiff in the cold. Fishing line is no different, and that is why manufacturers use slightly different formulations for cold water fishing lines. Ice fishing lines are easier to handle in the cold than regular lines and are better suited to deal with cold water temps.
Abrasive Environment – The sharp, jagged edges of an ice hole can make quick work of fishing line. Good ice fishing line has some abrasion resistance to combat the shards of ice, sand, dirt, and grit. These materials tend to collect on the ice as the season progresses, so a good clean line is important.
Light Bite Sensitivity – Fish are generally less active in the winter, and that can mean subtle, ultra-light bites. Mono is fine, but braid and fluorocarbon fishing lines are the most sensitive. Sensitivity is not an issue with a tip-up line. It just needs to come off the spool smoothly until you can get to the hole and pull up the fish.
Stretch vs No Stretch – Line stretch can help or it can hurt, it just really depends on how you are fishing. Fluorocarbon has little stretch compared to mono, and it’s very sensitive. When the bite is subtle, fluoro excels. But stretch can help give your jigs and spoons a fluttery action, so it all depends on what you are doing. Braid can be used for deep water jigging since it has no stretch, and it also makes a great main line, in conjunction with a fluoro leader tied to a swivel.
Types of Ice Fishing Line
There are four types of ice fishing line; monofilament, fluorocarbon, braid, and tip-up line. They are just like the fluorocarbon and braid that you use during the summer, but with special formulations to operate better in below freezing temps. Below are in-depth overviews for each type of line:
Monofilament
Mono is the bread and butter ice fishing line. It’s popular for its soft, low memory nature, and gives nice fluttery action to spoons and jigs because it is slightly buoyant in water. The downside is you lose some sensitivity in comparison to fluorocarbon and braid. Being more susceptible to the abrasiveness of ice, sand, and grit, you will be replacing it more frequently.
Fluorocarbon
Fluorocarbon is a step up in quality from mono. It’s tougher, more sensitive, and has less stretch. Fluorocarbon sensitivity is excellent and works well for detecting ultra-light bites. Fluoro also sinks four times faster than mono, making it perfect for deeper water, and for quickly dropping a bait when you see a fish on your flasher.
Stiffer fluorocarbon line makes driving hooksets easier but has the drawback of high memory. Fluoro tends to coil up after being on a spool for a while, leading to bird’s nests and knots if you’re not careful. One trick is to use a cheap mono or braid backer line, and just 10-20 yards of fluorocarbon to keep your line managed.
Braid
Braid is an excellent ice fishing line, especially when the water has some stain to it. The main advantages to braid are the ultra-small diameters, toughness, and low stretch. You can fish with a braid that looks like strands of hair but is still 3-4lb test.
If you find fish over deep water, braid should get the call, as the no stretch will help get hooks penetrated at depth. One downside to braid is the absorption of water, which obviously can be a problem in single digit temps. Some braids have coatings that help reduce the water absorption.
Tip-Up Line
At first glance, tip-up line looks like a standard braid, but there’s more to it than that. Tip-up line is typically made of woven Dacron (nylon) fibers. So yes, it is a type of braid, but it’s unlike a superline in how it performs. Tip-up line is much smoother than braid, it doesn’t coil or kink the way a Fireline tends to do.
When a fish takes your bait, you want the line to roll off the tip up just as much as the fish is moving. Braid will uncoil faster, putting slack in the line and giving fish the chance to come unhooked. Tip up line doesn’t, allowing a quicker hookset and more fish iced. When fishing for crappie or walleye you can also use a fluorocarbon leader to gain the invisibility advantage.
I hope this overview of ice fishing lines has helped you navigate the multiple options to choose from. Trophy Ice Fish has guided and provided helpful information to anglers in and around Door County. We are some of the most experienced ice fishing guides in Green Bay and pride ourselves on being experts on everything related to fishing in the area.
If you are interested in booking a trip, you can view our rates or contact us here.